Upper body workout plan, 3 days a week
An upper body workout for three days a week: chest, back, shoulders and arms each time.
3 days a week · 30 to 45 min · Beginner · Gym
A · Upper: press first · 46 min
Machine Chest Press3 × 10-12rest 1 min 30 s
Machine Row3 × 10-12rest 1 min 30 s
Lat Pulldown3 × 10-12rest 1 min 30 s
Machine Shoulder Press3 × 10-12rest 1 min 30 s
Cable Lateral Raiseeach side2 × 12-15rest 1 min
Triceps Pushdown2 × 10-15rest 1 min
Dumbbell Curl2 × 10-12rest 1 min
B · Upper: pull first · 36 min
Close-Grip Lat Pulldown3 × 8-12rest 2 min
Dumbbell Bench Press3 × 10-12rest 1 min 30 s
Reverse Pec Deck2 × 12-15rest 1 min
Dumbbell Lateral Raise2 × 12-15rest 1 min
Hammer Curl2 × 10-12rest 1 min
Triceps Pushdown2 × 10-15rest 1 min
C · Upper: even · 31 min
Seated Cable Row3 × 10-12rest 1 min 30 s
Incline Machine Press3 × 10-12rest 1 min 30 s
Cable Lateral Raiseeach side2 × 12-15rest 1 min
Cable Curl2 × 10-15rest 1 min
Overhead Cable Triceps Extension2 × 10-15rest 1 min
A · Upper: press first · 37 min
Machine Chest Press2 × 10-12rest 1 min 30 s
Machine Row2 × 10-12rest 1 min 30 s
Lat Pulldown2 × 10-12rest 1 min 30 s
Machine Shoulder Press2 × 10-12rest 1 min 30 s
Cable Lateral Raiseeach side2 × 12-15rest 1 min
Triceps Pushdown2 × 10-15rest 1 min
Dumbbell Curl2 × 10-12rest 1 min
B · Upper: pull first · 31 min
Close-Grip Lat Pulldown2 × 8-12rest 2 min
Dumbbell Bench Press2 × 10-12rest 1 min 30 s
Reverse Pec Deck2 × 12-15rest 1 min
Dumbbell Lateral Raise2 × 12-15rest 1 min
Hammer Curl2 × 10-12rest 1 min
Triceps Pushdown2 × 10-15rest 1 min
First two weeks: the same 3 sessions a week, but only days A and B. Day C joins from week three.
First weight: Pick a weight you can lift for the lower number of reps with good form and still have two or three more in you. Not sure: go lighter.
When to add: Reached the higher number of reps in every set: go a little heavier and start again from the lower number.
How to space the days: Every other day, for example Monday, Wednesday, Friday.
3 days a week · 35 min · Beginner · Dumbbells
A · Upper: press first · 40 min
Dumbbell Floor Press3 × 8-12rest 1 min 30 s
One-Arm Dumbbell Roweach side3 × 10-12rest 1 min 30 s
Bent-Over Dumbbell Row2 × 10-12rest 1 min 30 s
Standing Dumbbell Shoulder Press3 × 8-12rest 1 min 30 s
Dumbbell Triceps Kickbackeach side2 × 10-15rest 45 s
Dumbbell Curl2 × 10-12rest 1 min
B · Upper: pull first · 35 min
Bent-Over Dumbbell Row4 × 10-12rest 1 min 30 s
Incline Push-Up3 × 5-12rest 1 min
Prone Y-T-W Raise2 × 5-8rest 45 s
Dumbbell Lateral Raise2 × 12-15rest 1 min
Hammer Curl2 × 10-12rest 1 min
Dumbbell Triceps Kickbackeach side2 × 10-15rest 45 s
C · Upper: even · 35 min
One-Arm Dumbbell Roweach side3 × 10-12rest 1 min 30 s
Dumbbell Floor Press3 × 8-12rest 1 min 30 s
Dumbbell Lateral Raise2 × 12-15rest 1 min
Prone Y-T-W Raise2 × 5-8rest 45 s
Dumbbell Curl2 × 10-12rest 1 min
Overhead Dumbbell Triceps Extension2 × 10-15rest 1 min
A · Upper: press first · 33 min
Dumbbell Floor Press2 × 8-12rest 1 min 30 s
One-Arm Dumbbell Roweach side2 × 10-12rest 1 min 30 s
Bent-Over Dumbbell Row2 × 10-12rest 1 min 30 s
Standing Dumbbell Shoulder Press2 × 8-12rest 1 min 30 s
Dumbbell Triceps Kickbackeach side2 × 10-15rest 45 s
Dumbbell Curl2 × 10-12rest 1 min
B · Upper: pull first · 29 min
Bent-Over Dumbbell Row2 × 10-12rest 1 min 30 s
Incline Push-Up2 × 5-12rest 1 min
Prone Y-T-W Raise2 × 5-8rest 45 s
Dumbbell Lateral Raise2 × 12-15rest 1 min
Hammer Curl2 × 10-12rest 1 min
Dumbbell Triceps Kickbackeach side2 × 10-15rest 45 s
First two weeks: the same 3 sessions a week, but only days A and B. Day C joins from week three.
First weight: Pick a weight you can lift for the lower number of reps with good form and still have two or three more in you. Not sure: go lighter.
When to add: Reached the higher number of reps in every set: take heavier dumbbells. No heavier ones: lower in 3 seconds.
How to space the days: Every other day, for example Monday, Wednesday, Friday.
3 days a week · 30 min · Beginner · Resistance band
A · Upper: press first · 31 min
Incline Push-Up3 × 5-12rest 1 min
Seated Band Row3 × 10-15rest 1 min
Band Lat Pulldown2 × 10-15rest 1 min
Band Lateral Raise2 × 15-25rest 45 s
Band Overhead Triceps Extension2 × 12-20rest 45 s
Band Curl2 × 12-20rest 45 s
B · Upper: pull first · 32 min
Band Lat Pulldown4 × 10-15rest 1 min
Incline Push-Up3 × 5-12rest 1 min
Prone Y-T-W Raise2 × 5-8rest 45 s
Band Lateral Raise2 × 15-25rest 45 s
Band Curl2 × 12-20rest 45 s
Band Overhead Triceps Extension2 × 12-20rest 45 s
C · Upper: even · 31 min
Seated Band Row3 × 10-15rest 1 min
Incline Push-Up3 × 5-12rest 1 min
Band Lateral Raise2 × 15-25rest 45 s
Band Pull-Apart2 × 15-25rest 45 s
Band Curl2 × 12-20rest 45 s
Band Overhead Triceps Extension2 × 12-20rest 45 s
A · Upper: press first · 28 min
Incline Push-Up2 × 5-12rest 1 min
Seated Band Row2 × 10-15rest 1 min
Band Lat Pulldown2 × 10-15rest 1 min
Band Lateral Raise2 × 15-25rest 45 s
Band Overhead Triceps Extension2 × 12-20rest 45 s
Band Curl2 × 12-20rest 45 s
B · Upper: pull first · 27 min
Band Lat Pulldown2 × 10-15rest 1 min
Incline Push-Up2 × 5-12rest 1 min
Prone Y-T-W Raise2 × 5-8rest 45 s
Band Lateral Raise2 × 15-25rest 45 s
Band Curl2 × 12-20rest 45 s
Band Overhead Triceps Extension2 × 12-20rest 45 s
First two weeks: the same 3 sessions a week, but only days A and B. Day C joins from week three.
First weight: Pick the version you can do for all the reps with good form and still have two or three more in you. Not sure: take the easier one.
When to add: Reached the higher number of reps in every set: take a harder version with the Replace button.
How to space the days: Every other day, for example Monday, Wednesday, Friday.
Sign in by email, no password. The program opens in the app, ready to check and turn on.
Take it with you
The same program also runs in the app, set by set, and shows what you lifted last time. Open it in the app
Change it to fit you
Other days, another place, a sore knee or more areas: the same plan, rebuilt from your answers.
Who it is for
Day A starts with a press, day B with a pull and day C balances the two, from 31 to 46 minutes at the gym. Two more tabs hold a dumbbell version and one for home with a resistance band.
- You are a beginner and want your upper body trained three times a week
- Your legs get their work elsewhere: running, cycling, a sport or a separate leg day
- You have two dumbbells at home, or just a band and a door: pick that tab
- You want one plan that covers pressing, pulling and arms without a split to manage
How to lay out the week
Monday, Wednesday and Friday, with a rest day between each. Day A is the longest, about 46 minutes and seven exercises: the machine chest press first, then the machine row, the lat pulldown and the shoulder press, finishing with lateral raises, pushdowns and curls. Day B starts with the close-grip pulldown and puts the dumbbell bench press second. Day C is the even day, a cable row next to an incline press, and the shortest at about 31 minutes. In the first two weeks you still train three times, but only days A and B, so you repeat each one before C is added in week three.
How to add weight
The big presses and rows run 10-12 or 8-12 reps. When all sets hit the top, add the smallest step and start again at the bottom. On the dumbbell tab, if your heaviest pair is already easy for 12, lower each rep over 3 seconds instead. With a band you move to a stronger band or a harder version through the Replace button, for example from push-ups on a table to push-ups on a low step. Arms and shoulder raises get 2 sets each, so add reps there first and weight later.
If you use Claude or ChatGPT, you can connect it to AIm later: it reads the same log.
Warm-up
- Two minutes of easy rowing, or marching on the spot with big arm swings at home.
- Ten band pull-aparts and ten slow arm circles each way.
- One light set of the first press of the day at half your working weight.
Mistakes to avoid
- Giving the presses all your effort and rushing the rows. The pulls are half of the plan.
- Shrugging on the lat pulldown and the rows: shoulders stay down, chest stays up.
- Flaring the elbows wide on the chest press and on push-ups.
- Swinging the curls at the end of day A because you are tired. Lighter and clean beats heavy and loose.
Upper body dumbbell workout
The dumbbell tab needs a pair of adjustable dumbbells and a bench or sturdy chair for the one-arm row. Day A presses on the floor, rows one arm at a time and then both arms bent over, and adds a standing shoulder press. Day B starts with 4 sets of bent-over rows and uses incline push-ups as the press. Day C repeats the floor press with an overhead triceps extension at the end. Prone Y-T-W raises on the floor stand in for the cable rear shoulder work.
Upper body workout at home with a band
The band tab is built for a long resistance band and a door anchor or a sturdy hook above head height. Rows are done seated with the band around your feet, the pulldown from the anchor, and the press is an incline push-up. Curls, overhead triceps extensions, lateral raises and band pull-aparts fill the rest. Each day takes about 30 minutes, and a stronger band is the next step when the top reps come easily.
Questions and answers
What counts as an upper body workout?
Any session that trains the chest, back, shoulders and arms. A good one has at least one press and one pull, so the front and back of the body get equal work. Each day here has both.
Are four exercises enough for an upper body day?
Four can work if they are a press, a pull, a shoulder exercise and one for the arms. This plan uses five to seven, because biceps and triceps get their own short sets.
Which upper body muscle is the hardest to grow?
For many people it is the side and back of the shoulders, because presses barely reach them. That is why a lateral raise shows up on all three days, and day B adds reverse flyes or Y-T-W raises for the back of the shoulder.
Can I do this plan with only a band?
Yes, the band tab uses nothing else, apart from a door anchor for the pulldown. The free PDF and Excel files cover all three tabs.